Wednesday, 3 June 2015

The effects of the hangover - Journal Club

In journal club, myself and fellow students review a piece of research. This week we were looking at the alcohol hangover article, adapted from "The alcohol hangover: a puzzling phenomenon" published in Alcohol & Alcoholism by Verster in 2008.

Relating to our own personal experiences, we discussed the hangover in great detail, dispelling myths such as dehydration. This reminded me of a BBC Horizon documentary I had watched recently, with two twins drinking the same amount of actual liquid, but one drinking more alcohol content. The following morning, although the hungover twin felt dehydrated, physically he was just as hydrated as his twin. We also discussed the changes in alcohol metabolising with age and between genders, noting that some people (particular of Asian descent) have a gene which means they tend to metabolise alcohol less efficiently, and have worse hangovers as a result.


There were two main criticisms of the article. Firstly, the style of writing was not consistent. In places, the author was trying to convey a casual tone of voice, but this swerved swiftly into biological jargon (which even I had trouble getting my head around at first!). As an academic, there is nothing wrong in presenting information in a down-to-earth way, but consistency in tone is necessary to avoid confusion. Secondly, although I agree with the authors call for further research, this must be approached with caution, due to the potential role that the alcohol industry itself could play in funding. Having attended a Pint of Science talk about corporate control by Marcus Munafo a few weeks ago, I am definitely more sceptical about research in these areas, as I'm sure a paper about reducing the experience of a hangover would be extremely profitable for the alcohol industry as a whole.


Seminar: An introduction to PsychoPy

A few weeks ago, I had the honour of attending a course on PsychoPy, presented by the creator himself Jon Peirce from the University of Nottingham. Being a novice researcher (and even more novice programmer) I was worried that the session would be beyond me. However, Pierce made the whole session extremely accessible, with the software being designed for budding undergraduate social scientists.

The software essentially allows for the create of computer-based lab experiments, either using programming or using an intuitive builder mode. The programme is called PsychoPy and is free to download. Having had some experience of the software in the session, it was precise but really easy to pick up and explore. 


I'm extremely glad that, in some universities, they are being taught how to create their own experiments with this software, as this is something I feel I missed out on a bit at undergraduate level. I would urge all budding scientists to download this programme and have a play around. It could be an important tool in your future research.